Question

[5]. Read the following passage carefully:

Passage: "In a small primary school in Bihar, the head teacher noticed that children could read their textbooks aloud but rarely picked up any other book. Instead of scolding them, she cleared one corner of a classroom, placed a low shelf there and filled it with picture books, folk tales and old magazines collected from teachers' homes. Children were free to borrow one book at a time and to sit in the corner during lunch. At first only a few came, but when two boys began retelling stories to their friends, the corner filled up. Within months the children themselves kept a simple register, repaired torn pages with tape and asked their parents for more books. The corner did not change the syllabus, yet it changed the children's attitude: reading stopped being only homework and became something they chose to do." What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?

1.
To prove that only experts can understand the subject.
2.
To list dates and names for memorisation without explanation.
3.
To argue that the situation described can never change.
4.
To explain and illustrate an idea through a concrete situation so that the reader understands its value.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : To explain and illustrate an idea through a concrete situation so that the reader understands its value.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर To explain and illustrate an idea through a concrete situation so that the reader understands its value. है।

Key Points

The passage explains through example and reflection rather than mere listing or expert-only argument.

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Question:

[5]. Read the following passage carefully:

Passage: "In a small primary school in Bihar, the head teacher noticed that children could read their textbooks aloud but rarely picked up any other book. Instead of scolding them, she cleared one corner of a classroom, placed a low shelf there and filled it with picture books, folk tales and old magazines collected from teachers' homes. Children were free to borrow one book at a time and to sit in the corner during lunch. At first only a few came, but when two boys began retelling stories to their friends, the corner filled up. Within months the children themselves kept a simple register, repaired torn pages with tape and asked their parents for more books. The corner did not change the syllabus, yet it changed the children's attitude: reading stopped being only homework and became something they chose to do." What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?

1.
To prove that only experts can understand the subject.
2.
To list dates and names for memorisation without explanation.
3.
To argue that the situation described can never change.
4.
To explain and illustrate an idea through a concrete situation so that the reader understands its value.

Correct Answer: To explain and illustrate an idea through a concrete situation so that the reader understands its value.

The passage explains through example and reflection rather than mere listing or expert-only argument.

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