Question

[114]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: Before printing, every book had to be copied by hand, a slow and costly process that kept books rare and expensive. In the fifteenth century, movable metal type changed this completely. A printer could set the same letters again and again, producing hundreds of copies of one book in the time a scribe needed for one. Books became cheaper, students could own texts, and new ideas travelled faster than rulers could control them. Printing did not make people wiser by itself; it made error and falsehood travel faster too. But it ended the age when knowledge belonged only to the few who could afford a manuscript, and it made public debate possible on a new scale.

What is the main idea of the passage?

1.
A public library is a shared free space that preserves memory and builds critical judgement in readers.
2.
Careful observation of an unexpected result led to penicillin, later purified into a life-saving medicine.
3.
Movable type made books cheaper and faster to produce, spreading ideas and public debate widely.
4.
Coral reefs are fragile, biodiverse ecosystems that shelter marine life and protect coasts from waves.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Movable type made books cheaper and faster to produce, spreading ideas and public debate widely.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर Movable type made books cheaper and faster to produce, spreading ideas and public debate widely. है।

Key Points

The passage centres on: Movable type made books cheaper and faster to produce, spreading ideas and public debate widely.

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Question:

[114]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: Before printing, every book had to be copied by hand, a slow and costly process that kept books rare and expensive. In the fifteenth century, movable metal type changed this completely. A printer could set the same letters again and again, producing hundreds of copies of one book in the time a scribe needed for one. Books became cheaper, students could own texts, and new ideas travelled faster than rulers could control them. Printing did not make people wiser by itself; it made error and falsehood travel faster too. But it ended the age when knowledge belonged only to the few who could afford a manuscript, and it made public debate possible on a new scale.

What is the main idea of the passage?

1.
A public library is a shared free space that preserves memory and builds critical judgement in readers.
2.
Careful observation of an unexpected result led to penicillin, later purified into a life-saving medicine.
3.
Movable type made books cheaper and faster to produce, spreading ideas and public debate widely.
4.
Coral reefs are fragile, biodiverse ecosystems that shelter marine life and protect coasts from waves.

Correct Answer: Movable type made books cheaper and faster to produce, spreading ideas and public debate widely.

The passage centres on: Movable type made books cheaper and faster to produce, spreading ideas and public debate widely.

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