Question

[121]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: The bicycle began as a clumsy wooden machine without pedals, pushed along by the rider's feet. Inventors added pedals, chains, rubber tyres and brakes over many decades, each small change making the machine faster, safer and cheaper. The result changed ordinary life more than its inventors expected. Workers could travel farther to jobs, women gained a new freedom of movement, and villages once isolated by distance came within an hour's ride of a town. The bicycle also taught a lesson about invention: great change often comes not from one sudden genius but from many small improvements, tested by ordinary users who report what breaks, what hurts and what works. A simple machine, improved patiently, can reshape a society. Which of the following can be most reasonably inferred from the passage?

1.
The passage suggests the subject is unimportant and deserves no further attention.
2.
The passage proves that every traditional practice connected with the subject should be abandoned.
3.
The story of the bicycle has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.
4.
The passage claims that only experts, never ordinary people, can understand the subject.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : The story of the bicycle has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर The story of the bicycle has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices. है।

Key Points

The passage's evidence and emphasis support a lasting, wider significance, not dismissal or exclusivity.

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Question:

[121]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: The bicycle began as a clumsy wooden machine without pedals, pushed along by the rider's feet. Inventors added pedals, chains, rubber tyres and brakes over many decades, each small change making the machine faster, safer and cheaper. The result changed ordinary life more than its inventors expected. Workers could travel farther to jobs, women gained a new freedom of movement, and villages once isolated by distance came within an hour's ride of a town. The bicycle also taught a lesson about invention: great change often comes not from one sudden genius but from many small improvements, tested by ordinary users who report what breaks, what hurts and what works. A simple machine, improved patiently, can reshape a society. Which of the following can be most reasonably inferred from the passage?

1.
The passage suggests the subject is unimportant and deserves no further attention.
2.
The passage proves that every traditional practice connected with the subject should be abandoned.
3.
The story of the bicycle has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.
4.
The passage claims that only experts, never ordinary people, can understand the subject.

Correct Answer: The story of the bicycle has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.

The passage's evidence and emphasis support a lasting, wider significance, not dismissal or exclusivity.

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