Question

[118]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: In many villages, water arrives not from a tap that never fails but from rain that must be caught, stored and shared wisely. Old wisdom understood this: ponds were desilted before the monsoon, wells were deepened in summer, and rooftop rain was guided into tanks rather than allowed to run into drains. Modern pipes have helped, but they have also encouraged waste, because water that comes from far away feels free and endless. It is neither. Groundwater levels fall when extraction exceeds recharge, and a village that ignores its ponds soon depends entirely on tankers. Conservation is therefore not a slogan but a daily discipline: repair a leak, harvest the rain, protect the catchment, and treat every litre as borrowed from the future.

What is the main idea of the passage?

1.
Village water security depends on catching, storing and wisely sharing rain rather than wasting groundwater.
2.
A public library is a shared free space that preserves memory and builds critical judgement in readers.
3.
Careful observation of an unexpected result led to penicillin, later purified into a life-saving medicine.
4.
Coral reefs are fragile, biodiverse ecosystems that shelter marine life and protect coasts from waves.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Village water security depends on catching, storing and wisely sharing rain rather than wasting groundwater.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर Village water security depends on catching, storing and wisely sharing rain rather than wasting groundwater. है।

Key Points

The passage centres on: Village water security depends on catching, storing and wisely sharing rain rather than wasting groundwater.

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Question:

[118]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: In many villages, water arrives not from a tap that never fails but from rain that must be caught, stored and shared wisely. Old wisdom understood this: ponds were desilted before the monsoon, wells were deepened in summer, and rooftop rain was guided into tanks rather than allowed to run into drains. Modern pipes have helped, but they have also encouraged waste, because water that comes from far away feels free and endless. It is neither. Groundwater levels fall when extraction exceeds recharge, and a village that ignores its ponds soon depends entirely on tankers. Conservation is therefore not a slogan but a daily discipline: repair a leak, harvest the rain, protect the catchment, and treat every litre as borrowed from the future.

What is the main idea of the passage?

1.
Village water security depends on catching, storing and wisely sharing rain rather than wasting groundwater.
2.
A public library is a shared free space that preserves memory and builds critical judgement in readers.
3.
Careful observation of an unexpected result led to penicillin, later purified into a life-saving medicine.
4.
Coral reefs are fragile, biodiverse ecosystems that shelter marine life and protect coasts from waves.

Correct Answer: Village water security depends on catching, storing and wisely sharing rain rather than wasting groundwater.

The passage centres on: Village water security depends on catching, storing and wisely sharing rain rather than wasting groundwater.

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