Question

Read the passage and answer the question. Passage: Shorthand is often dismissed as an outdated skill in an age of voice recorders and speech-to-text software, yet in hospitals and courts it remains indispensable. A personal assistant in a busy hospital must capture a doctor's dictation accurately while the doctor moves between wards, and a recording device cannot ask the speaker to repeat a dosage or spell an unfamiliar drug name. Shorthand allows the assistant to record speech in real time, verify doubtful words on the spot, and produce a clean typed transcript within minutes. The skill also sharpens listening: a stenographer learns to distinguish between words that sound alike, such as 'hyper' and 'hypo', where a single syllable can change a prescription. Modern training therefore pairs shorthand with computer skills, so that the assistant can move from notebook to typed document without losing speed or accuracy. What can be inferred from the passage about the words “hyper” and “hypo”?

1.
Confusing them can change the meaning of a prescription
2.
They are used only in court reporting
3.
They are both names of medicines
4.
They are spelled in the same way
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Confusing them can change the meaning of a prescription

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर Confusing them can change the meaning of a prescription है।

Key Points

The passage says a stenographer must distinguish such similar-sounding words because a single syllable can change a prescription.

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Question:

Read the passage and answer the question. Passage: Shorthand is often dismissed as an outdated skill in an age of voice recorders and speech-to-text software, yet in hospitals and courts it remains indispensable. A personal assistant in a busy hospital must capture a doctor's dictation accurately while the doctor moves between wards, and a recording device cannot ask the speaker to repeat a dosage or spell an unfamiliar drug name. Shorthand allows the assistant to record speech in real time, verify doubtful words on the spot, and produce a clean typed transcript within minutes. The skill also sharpens listening: a stenographer learns to distinguish between words that sound alike, such as 'hyper' and 'hypo', where a single syllable can change a prescription. Modern training therefore pairs shorthand with computer skills, so that the assistant can move from notebook to typed document without losing speed or accuracy. What can be inferred from the passage about the words “hyper” and “hypo”?

1.
Confusing them can change the meaning of a prescription
2.
They are used only in court reporting
3.
They are both names of medicines
4.
They are spelled in the same way

Correct Answer: Confusing them can change the meaning of a prescription

The passage says a stenographer must distinguish such similar-sounding words because a single syllable can change a prescription.

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