Question

Read the passage and answer the question. Passage: Bees are among the hardest-working creatures on a farm, and their value goes far beyond honey. As a bee moves from flower to flower collecting nectar, grains of pollen stick to its body and are carried to the next flower, fertilising it. This work, called pollination, is what allows many fruits, vegetables and oilseeds to set seed and grow. Without pollinators, the yield of crops such as apples, mustard and sunflower would fall sharply, and some plants would produce almost no fruit at all. Farmers who keep beehives near their fields often harvest more than those who do not, and they also earn extra income from honey and beeswax. Yet bee numbers are falling in many places because of the loss of flowering plants, the heavy use of pesticides and changing weather. Protecting bees therefore means planting flowers, using chemicals with care and leaving wild corners where bees can nest. A farm that looks after its bees is, in the end, looking after its own harvest. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

1.
To explain how to build a beehive at home
2.
To explain the value of bees for farming and why they need protection
3.
To describe how honey is sold in the market
4.
To argue that pesticides should be used more freely
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : To explain the value of bees for farming and why they need protection

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर To explain the value of bees for farming and why they need protection है।

Key Points

The author explains the value of bees for crops and argues that protecting them protects the harvest itself.

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Question:

Read the passage and answer the question. Passage: Bees are among the hardest-working creatures on a farm, and their value goes far beyond honey. As a bee moves from flower to flower collecting nectar, grains of pollen stick to its body and are carried to the next flower, fertilising it. This work, called pollination, is what allows many fruits, vegetables and oilseeds to set seed and grow. Without pollinators, the yield of crops such as apples, mustard and sunflower would fall sharply, and some plants would produce almost no fruit at all. Farmers who keep beehives near their fields often harvest more than those who do not, and they also earn extra income from honey and beeswax. Yet bee numbers are falling in many places because of the loss of flowering plants, the heavy use of pesticides and changing weather. Protecting bees therefore means planting flowers, using chemicals with care and leaving wild corners where bees can nest. A farm that looks after its bees is, in the end, looking after its own harvest. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

1.
To explain how to build a beehive at home
2.
To explain the value of bees for farming and why they need protection
3.
To describe how honey is sold in the market
4.
To argue that pesticides should be used more freely

Correct Answer: To explain the value of bees for farming and why they need protection

The author explains the value of bees for crops and argues that protecting them protects the harvest itself.

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