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Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Purna Swaraj as the immediate political goal

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर Purna Swaraj as the immediate political goal है।

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Question:

The early Congress's constitutional agitation phase (1885–1905) is associated with several demands. Which of the following was NOT among its demands during this phase? / कांग्रेस के आरंभिक संवैधानिक आंदोलन चरण (1885–1905) से कई माँगें जुड़ी हैं। निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सी इस चरण की माँगों में शामिल नहीं थी?

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Simultaneous ICS examinations in India and England
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Separation of the judiciary from the executive
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Reduction of military expenditure
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Purna Swaraj as the immediate political goal

Correct Answer: Purna Swaraj as the immediate political goal

Correct — Purna Swaraj (complete independence) was adopted as the Congress goal only at the 1929 Lahore session; the 1885–1905 moderates sought reforms within the British framework. Distractor (c) is a genuine moderate demand (they consistently attacked the heavy military burden on Indian revenues), making it a plausible-looking wrong pick. / सही उत्तर — पूर्ण स्वराज को कांग्रेस ने लक्ष्य के रूप में केवल 1929 के लाहौर अधिवेशन में अपनाया; 1885–1905 के नरमपंथी ब्रिटिश ढाँचे के भीतर सुधार चाहते थे। विकल्प (c) वास्तविक नरमपंथी माँग है।

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