Question

[3]. Read the following passage carefully:

Passage: "More than a thousand years ago, Nalanda in present-day Bihar was one of the world's great centres of learning. Students from China, Korea, Tibet and Persia travelled for months to study logic, medicine, astronomy and Buddhist philosophy there, and its library was said to hold so many manuscripts that it burned for months when attacked. Teachers debated in open assemblies, and students were admitted only after answering difficult questions at the gate. Nalanda's greatness did not lie in its buildings alone but in its method: rigorous debate, respect for many viewpoints and the belief that knowledge grows when it is tested in argument. Its ruins today remind visitors that Bihar once taught the world." What can be inferred from the passage?

1.
Technology lasts in a village when local people are trained to maintain it rather than depending on outsiders.
2.
A centre of learning flourishes when admission is demanding and ideas are debated openly rather than merely memorised.
3.
Art that meets people where they live is likely to reach audiences who never enter a formal theatre.
4.
Destroying one wetland can break a migratory chain even if the birds' nesting grounds remain safe.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : A centre of learning flourishes when admission is demanding and ideas are debated openly rather than merely memorised.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर A centre of learning flourishes when admission is demanding and ideas are debated openly rather than merely memorised. है।

Key Points

This follows logically from the passage even though it is not stated in these exact words.

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Question:

[3]. Read the following passage carefully:

Passage: "More than a thousand years ago, Nalanda in present-day Bihar was one of the world's great centres of learning. Students from China, Korea, Tibet and Persia travelled for months to study logic, medicine, astronomy and Buddhist philosophy there, and its library was said to hold so many manuscripts that it burned for months when attacked. Teachers debated in open assemblies, and students were admitted only after answering difficult questions at the gate. Nalanda's greatness did not lie in its buildings alone but in its method: rigorous debate, respect for many viewpoints and the belief that knowledge grows when it is tested in argument. Its ruins today remind visitors that Bihar once taught the world." What can be inferred from the passage?

1.
Technology lasts in a village when local people are trained to maintain it rather than depending on outsiders.
2.
A centre of learning flourishes when admission is demanding and ideas are debated openly rather than merely memorised.
3.
Art that meets people where they live is likely to reach audiences who never enter a formal theatre.
4.
Destroying one wetland can break a migratory chain even if the birds' nesting grounds remain safe.

Correct Answer: A centre of learning flourishes when admission is demanding and ideas are debated openly rather than merely memorised.

This follows logically from the passage even though it is not stated in these exact words.

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