Question

[106]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: A stepwell is a building turned upside down. Instead of rising into the sky, it descends in broad stone steps toward water hidden deep below the ground. In the dry regions of western India, stepwells were far more than wells: they were cool resting places in summer heat, meeting grounds for travellers, and often beautifully carved with gods, animals and geometric patterns. A person descending the steps passed through shade and sculpture before reaching water, so that the daily act of fetching water became an experience of art and community. Many stepwells fell into disuse when pumps and pipes arrived, but those that survive remind us that useful structures can also be beautiful, and that architecture can honour the water it serves.

What is the main idea of the passage?

1.
A public library is a shared free space that preserves memory and builds critical judgement in readers.
2.
Careful observation of an unexpected result led to penicillin, later purified into a life-saving medicine.
3.
Coral reefs are fragile, biodiverse ecosystems that shelter marine life and protect coasts from waves.
4.
Stepwells combined water storage with art and community life in dry regions of western India.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Stepwells combined water storage with art and community life in dry regions of western India.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर Stepwells combined water storage with art and community life in dry regions of western India. है।

Key Points

The passage centres on: Stepwells combined water storage with art and community life in dry regions of western India.

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Question:

[106]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: A stepwell is a building turned upside down. Instead of rising into the sky, it descends in broad stone steps toward water hidden deep below the ground. In the dry regions of western India, stepwells were far more than wells: they were cool resting places in summer heat, meeting grounds for travellers, and often beautifully carved with gods, animals and geometric patterns. A person descending the steps passed through shade and sculpture before reaching water, so that the daily act of fetching water became an experience of art and community. Many stepwells fell into disuse when pumps and pipes arrived, but those that survive remind us that useful structures can also be beautiful, and that architecture can honour the water it serves.

What is the main idea of the passage?

1.
A public library is a shared free space that preserves memory and builds critical judgement in readers.
2.
Careful observation of an unexpected result led to penicillin, later purified into a life-saving medicine.
3.
Coral reefs are fragile, biodiverse ecosystems that shelter marine life and protect coasts from waves.
4.
Stepwells combined water storage with art and community life in dry regions of western India.

Correct Answer: Stepwells combined water storage with art and community life in dry regions of western India.

The passage centres on: Stepwells combined water storage with art and community life in dry regions of western India.

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