Question

[113]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: Twice a day, the sea rises and falls along most coasts, a rhythm so regular that fishermen and sailors have planned their lives by it for centuries. The main cause is the moon's gravity. The moon pulls the ocean water on the side of the earth facing it into a bulge, and inertia creates a second bulge on the opposite side. As the earth rotates beneath these bulges, a coast passes through high water and then low water. The sun also pulls, strengthening tides when sun, moon and earth align and weakening them when they form a right angle. Tides are therefore not a mystery of the sea alone; they are a visible record of the earth, moon and sun moving together. Which of the following can be most reasonably inferred from the passage?

1.
The passage suggests the subject is unimportant and deserves no further attention.
2.
Ocean tides and the moon has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.
3.
The passage proves that every traditional practice connected with the subject should be abandoned.
4.
The passage claims that only experts, never ordinary people, can understand the subject.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Ocean tides and the moon has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर Ocean tides and the moon has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices. है।

Key Points

The passage's evidence and emphasis support a lasting, wider significance, not dismissal or exclusivity.

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Question:

[113]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: Twice a day, the sea rises and falls along most coasts, a rhythm so regular that fishermen and sailors have planned their lives by it for centuries. The main cause is the moon's gravity. The moon pulls the ocean water on the side of the earth facing it into a bulge, and inertia creates a second bulge on the opposite side. As the earth rotates beneath these bulges, a coast passes through high water and then low water. The sun also pulls, strengthening tides when sun, moon and earth align and weakening them when they form a right angle. Tides are therefore not a mystery of the sea alone; they are a visible record of the earth, moon and sun moving together. Which of the following can be most reasonably inferred from the passage?

1.
The passage suggests the subject is unimportant and deserves no further attention.
2.
Ocean tides and the moon has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.
3.
The passage proves that every traditional practice connected with the subject should be abandoned.
4.
The passage claims that only experts, never ordinary people, can understand the subject.

Correct Answer: Ocean tides and the moon has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.

The passage's evidence and emphasis support a lasting, wider significance, not dismissal or exclusivity.

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