Question

[109]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: Music feels like pure feeling, yet it rests on mathematics. An octave is a doubling of frequency: a note vibrating twice as fast sounds the same note, only higher. Simple ratios govern harmony: a fifth corresponds to a ratio of three to two, a fourth to four to three, and our ears hear these ratios as pleasant and stable. Rhythm is counting in time, with beats divided into halves, thirds and quarters, and a composer who breaks a pattern creates surprise precisely because the listener expected the next beat. This does not make music cold. Knowing the mathematics behind a melody is like knowing the grammar behind a poem: it explains why a phrase moves us, without replacing the feeling itself. Which of the following can be most reasonably inferred from the passage?

1.
The passage suggests the subject is unimportant and deserves no further attention.
2.
The mathematics of music has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.
3.
The passage proves that every traditional practice connected with the subject should be abandoned.
4.
The passage claims that only experts, never ordinary people, can understand the subject.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : The mathematics of music has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.

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Detailed Solution

सही उत्तर The mathematics of music has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices. है।

Key Points

The passage's evidence and emphasis support a lasting, wider significance, not dismissal or exclusivity.

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Question:

[109]. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.

Passage: Music feels like pure feeling, yet it rests on mathematics. An octave is a doubling of frequency: a note vibrating twice as fast sounds the same note, only higher. Simple ratios govern harmony: a fifth corresponds to a ratio of three to two, a fourth to four to three, and our ears hear these ratios as pleasant and stable. Rhythm is counting in time, with beats divided into halves, thirds and quarters, and a composer who breaks a pattern creates surprise precisely because the listener expected the next beat. This does not make music cold. Knowing the mathematics behind a melody is like knowing the grammar behind a poem: it explains why a phrase moves us, without replacing the feeling itself. Which of the following can be most reasonably inferred from the passage?

1.
The passage suggests the subject is unimportant and deserves no further attention.
2.
The mathematics of music has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.
3.
The passage proves that every traditional practice connected with the subject should be abandoned.
4.
The passage claims that only experts, never ordinary people, can understand the subject.

Correct Answer: The mathematics of music has a lasting importance that goes beyond its immediate or obvious effects, and understanding it changes how we judge related choices.

The passage's evidence and emphasis support a lasting, wider significance, not dismissal or exclusivity.

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